Road rules and tollsZTL in Italy: Limited Traffic Zones and Rental Cars
A ZTL in Italy is a city center zone only authorized cars may enter during set hours, and cameras read every plate. Rome's starts at 6:30 on weekdays.
Nov 2, 20269 min read

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Rome layers one empire on top of another across its hills, and the cobbles, one-way lanes and permit gates make the historic quarters a puzzle to navigate. Everything past the ring road runs on a different logic entirely.
Rome is reached by A1, A24 and the GRA ring road. Parking in the centre is paid and marked by zone. Driving through the centre is restricted, so most drivers park on the edge.
Street spaces in central Rome are scarce, and in some districts the nearest free one can be far from the destination, while self-styled attendants often demand money to guide drivers to a space. The suggested option is to leave the car outside central Rome, for instance at a hotel with its own parking, and reach the sights by public transport or on foot.
Any radial road leaving the GRA leads to the centre, and signs on the ring name these roads, such as Via Appia Nuova, Via Aurelia and Via Tiburtina. Moving between radial roads usually means crossing the historic centre or returning to the ring. Central ZTL zones are camera-controlled and need an electronic pass, and Trastevere, Testaccio and San Lorenzo also have night-time ZTLs.
From Fiumicino airport the non-stop Leonardo Express train runs to Roma Termini, while regional trains leave from the same station but skip Termini. Ciampino airport has no rail link: the Ciampino AirLink bus meets trains at Ciampino station, and a local bus from the stop outside the terminal building goes to a metro station.
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Typical capacity for the category — the exact model is confirmed by the rental company at booking.
On the right. Speed limits are posted at the roadside and differ between towns, open roads and motorways.
Prices are usually set in EUR. The rental company sets both the price and the deposit, and shows them before you book.
Often yes within the EU, but never assume it. Crossing a border has to be allowed by the rental company and usually costs extra, so check the terms before you book.
Parking in the centre is paid and marked by zone.
A non-EU licence must be accompanied by an International Driving Permit.
50 km/h in towns, 90 km/h on open roads, 130 km/h on motorways.
Motorways charge at the barrier. Payment is by cash, card or an electronic tag.
At Roma Termini: Sixt, Avis, Budget, Europcar, Hertz and 3 other companies. At Roma Tiburtina: Europcar. At Valle Aurelia: an independent office. In the city centre: Avis. In Parioli: Europcar and Locauto. In Garbatella: an independent office. In Torpignattara: an independent office. Elsewhere in the city: Hertz, Europcar, Locauto, Sicily by Car and 5 independent offices. More rental desks are at Rome Ciampino Airport and Roma Fiumicino Airport.
Road rules and tollsA ZTL in Italy is a city center zone only authorized cars may enter during set hours, and cameras read every plate. Rome's starts at 6:30 on weekdays.
Nov 2, 20269 min read